major depression

Major depression is also known as major depressive disorder or clinical depression is a mental disorder. Its characteristic symptoms are the pervasive mood swings, low self-esteem and loss of interest or pleasure in activities that the individual is generally pleasant.

Major depression is different from depression, although the terms are often used as synonyms. But the fact is that depression major is different from what is called "depression, which is actually a depressed mood. Major depression is a debilitating disease that affects and affects an individual work of family life, school life, sleeping and eating habits and overall health. Women are at greater risk for major depression compared to men, but suicide is more common among men. In the United States, about 3.4% of individuals suffering from severe depression suicide, while depression is a problem with 60% of all those who commit suicide.

Major depression is more likely to occur between age 30 to 40 years with a peak later, between 50 to 60 years. There are, however, no laboratory test for depression. Doctors and psychologists do often refer laboratory tests to assess whether the symptoms are not the result of other diseases.

Symptoms of depression Most are sometimes obvious, sometimes not. More than once they are mistaken for a depressed mood, but the fact is that major depression lasts longer and the symptoms go far beyond two weeks. A person suffering from major depression have the following symptoms;

1. The persistent sad or irritable mood

2. Pronounced changes in sleep, appetite, and energy

3. Difficulty thinking, concentrating, and remembering

4. Physical slowing or agitation

5. Lack of interest or pleasure in activities formerly known

6. Feelings of guilt, worthlessness, hopelessness and emptiness

7. Thoughts recurrent death or suicide

8. Persistent physical symptoms that do not respond to treatment, such as headaches, digestive disorders and pain Chronic

Major depression can be caused by a number of reasons and it is difficult to specify a single guilty. Factors psychological, biological and environmental May all play their role and is often the combination of these rather than a single factor. Regardless what caused the event, major depression is a serious disease that requires medical attention.

What happens inside body to achieve major depression? Scientists believe that norepinephrine, serotonin and dopamine are three neurotransmitters (chemical messengers that transmit electrical signals between brain cells), and they are involved in major depression. Occurs when a chemical imbalance in these neurotransmitters, major depression is the result. Anti-depressants work by stabilizing the chemical balance. Anti-depressants either increase the availability of neurotransmitters or change the level of sensitivity of receptors for them.

The nature of inheritance of major depression was deemed sufficient determination and prediction factors. An individual who has a family history of major depression is at a higher risk develop major depression than those without major depression in the family. This does not mean that every person with a family history major depression will develop the disease, but for these people, there may be a genetic vulnerability.

Whatever the case May be, if you suspect you or a loved one, major depression, you should immediately consult a psychologist for the state affect both your health and your life.

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Article Source: ArticlesBase.com – Major Depression Is a Serious Medical Illness

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